ZyXEL Communications Prestige 642R Series Podręcznik Użytkownika

Prestige 642R SeriesADSL RouterUser's GuideVersion 2.50(September 2000)ZyXELTOTAL INTERNET ACCESS SOLUTION

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerx Table of Contents3.2 LANs & WANs...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-4 Filter Configuration8.2 Configuring a Filter SetTo configure a filter set, follow the procedure below.Step 1. En

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-5Figure 8-4 NetBIOS_WAN Filter Rules SummaryFigure 8-5 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules SummaryFigure 8

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-6 Filter ConfigurationFigure 8-7 PPPoE Filter Rules SummaryFigure 8-8 FTP_WAN Filter Rules Summary8.2.1 Filter Rule

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-7TCP/IPFilter Rules The filter rule parameters will bedisplayed here (see below).MRefers to Mor

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-8 Filter ConfigurationTable 8-3 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IPXAbbreviation DescriptionPT IPX Packet TypeSS

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-9Figure 8-9 Menu 21.1.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter RuleThe following table describes how to configure yo

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-10 Filter ConfigurationField Description OptionDestination: Port #CompSelect the comparison to apply to the destinat

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-11Field Description OptionOnce you have completed filling in Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule,

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-12 Filter ConfigurationPacketinto IP FilterMatchedMatchedYesAction MatchedAction Not MatchedMore?NoFilter Active?Che

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-138.2.4 Generic Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterTable of Contents xi4.1 Remote Node Setup...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-14 Filter ConfigurationField Description OptionOffset Enter the starting byte of the data portion in the packet that

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-15To configure an IPX rules, select IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field and press [ENTER

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-16 Filter ConfigurationThe table below describes the IPX Filter Rule:Table 8-7 IPX Filter Rule Menu FieldsField Desc

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-178.3 Example FilterLet’s look at the third default ZyXEL filter, TELNET_WAN (see Figure 8-6) a

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-18 Filter ConfigurationFigure 8-14 Example Filter - Menu 21.3.1When you press [ENTER] to confirm, you will see the f

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-19Figure 8-15 Example Filter Rules Summary - Menu 21.3After you’ve created the filter set, you

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-20 Filter Configurationpackets that appear on the wire. They are applied at the point when the Prestige is receiving

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-218.5.2 Remote Node FiltersGo to Menu 11.5 (shown below – note that call filter sets are only

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSNMP Configuration 9-1Chapter 9SNMP ConfigurationThis chapter discusses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) for

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerxii Table of Contents8.2.2 Configuring a Filter Rule ...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router9-2 SNMP ConfigurationThe following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Men

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1Chapter 10System MaintenanceThis chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-2 System Maintenance10.1 System StatusThe first selection, System Status, gives you information on the status and s

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-3Table 10-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu FieldsField Description This is the remote node ind

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-4 System MaintenanceFigure 10-3 System Information and Console Port SpeedPress 1 to display the next screen, Menu 2

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-510.1.1 Console Port SpeedYou can change the speed of the console port through Menu 24.2.2 – Con

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-6 System MaintenanceFigure 10-7 Examples of Error and Information Messages10.2.2 Syslog And AccountingThe Prestige

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-7Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog ParametersParameter DescriptionUNIX Syslog:ActiveUse

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-8 System MaintenanceJul 19 11:20:06 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call1, C02

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-910.3 DiagnosticThe diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your Prestig

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterTable of Contents xiii10.12 Time and Date Setting ...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-10 System MaintenanceP642.ROM or something similar. Once you have customized the Prestige's setting, they can

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1110.5 Backup ConfigurationOption 5 in Menu 24 - System Maintenance allows you to backup the cur

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-12 System Maintenance10.6 Restore ConfigurationSelecting option 6 from Menu 24 - System Maintenance to restore th

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1310.7 Upload FirmwareMenu 24.7 -- System Maintenance - Upload Firmware allows you to upgrade th

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-14 System Maintenance10.7.2 Uploading Router Configuration FileThe configuration data, system-related data, the err

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-15To use TFTP, your workstation must have both Telnet and TFTP clients. To transfer the firmware

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-16 System MaintenanceRemote FileThis is the filename on the Prestige. The filename for thefirmware is “ras” and fo

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-17Figure 10-20 Telnet into Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance:10.9.1 Using the FTP command from th

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-18 System MaintenanceFigure 10-21 FTP Session ExampleNote: The system reboots after a successful upload.The followi

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1910.10 Command Interpreter ModeThis option allows you to enter the command interpreter mode. A

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerxiv List of FiguresList of FiguresFigure 1-1 Internet Access Application ...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-20 System MaintenanceFigure 10-23 Boot module commands10.12 Time and Date SettingThere is no Real Time Chip (RTC)

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterSystem Maintenance 10-21Figure 10-24 System Maintenance - Time and Date SettingTable 10-8 Time and Date Setting Fiel

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router10-22 System MaintenanceNew Date Enter the new date in month, date and year format.Time ZonePress the [SPACE BAR] to s

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIP Policy Routing 11-1Chapter 11 IP Policy Routing11.1 IntroductionTraditionally, routing is based on the destination

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router11-2 IP Policy RoutingFigure 11-1 IP Routing Policy SetupTo setup a routing policy, follow the procedures below:Step 1

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIP Policy Routing 11-3Figure 11-2 Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy SummaryTable 11-1 IP Routing Policy SummaryAbbreviation

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router11-4 IP Policy RoutingMT Maximum ThroughputMR Maximum ReliabilityMC Minimum CostEnter a number from 1 to 6 to display

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIP Policy Routing 11-5Precedence Precedence value of the incoming packet. Values range from [0] to [7] or [Don’tCare].

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router11-6 IP Policy RoutingFigure 11-4 Menu 3.2 - General Ethernet Setup11.2.2 Remote Node IP Routing PoliciesGo to Menu 11

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterTroubleshooting 12-1Chapter 12TroubleshootingThis chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possi

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterList of Figures xvFigure 4-2 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router12-2 Troubleshooting12.2 Problems With the WAN InterfaceTable 12-2 Troubleshooting the ADSL connectionProblem Correct

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterGlossary AGlossary10BaseTThe 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling(Categ

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterB Glossarysubsequent communications.DomainNameThe unique name that identifies an Internet site. Domain Names always ha

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterGlossary CInternet(Upper case I) The vast collection of inter-connected networks that all use the TCP/IPprotocols and

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterD Glossaryconnections.PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network was put into place many years ago as a voice telephonecall

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterGlossary EProtocol), but it is scaled back in functionality so that it requires fewer resources to run. TFTPuses the U

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterF PPPoEAppendix APPPoEPPPoE in ActionAn ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) f

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterPPPoE GAC is acting as a L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator) and tunnels thePPP frames to

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterH Virtual Path and ChannelsAppendix BVirtual Paths and ChannelsVPI & VCIATM is a connection-oriented technology, m

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterPower Adapter Specifications IAppendix C Power Adapter SpecsAC Power Adapter SpecificationsNorth AmericaAC Power Adapt

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerxvi List of FiguresFigure 8-5 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules Summary...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterJ IndexIndexAalways on ... xxiiAT command ...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIndex KStructure...8-2SUA...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterL IndexMMAC ... See Media Access ControlMAC address...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIndex MMultiple Servers ...3-15Submenus...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterList of Figures xviiFigure 10-14 HyperTerminal Screen...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerxviii List of TablesList Of TablesTable 2-1 Front Panel LED Description...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterList of Tables xixTable 8-4 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN ...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL/ISDN Router2 CopyrightCopyrightCopyright ©2000 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publication may not

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterPreface xxiPrefaceAbout Your ADSL Internet Access RouterCongratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 642R Series A

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerxxii Preface¾ Packing List CardFinally you should have a Packing List Card which lists all items that should have com

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterWhat is DSL? xxiiiWhat is DSL?DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wi

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerxxiv What is DSL?6. ADSL provides telcos with the ability to offer a private, secure channel of communications betwee

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterWhat is DSL? xxv8. ADSL is "always on" and connected, just like your telephone. This means that there is no

Getting StartedIPart I: Getting StartedChapters 1-3 are structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and set up yourPrestige to ope

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterGetting to know your Prestige 1-1Chapter 1Getting to Know Your ADSL Internet AccessRouterThis chapter describes the ke

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router1-2 Getting to know your Prestigez IP MulticastTraditionally, IP packets are transmitted in two ways: unicast or broa

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterCEiii

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterGetting to know your Prestige 1-3z NAT/SUA for Single-IP-address Internet AccessThe Prestige's SUA (Single User

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router1-4 Getting to know your PrestigeFigure 1-1 Internet Access ApplicationInternet Single User AccountFor a SOHO (Small O

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterHardware Installation & Setup 2-1Chapter 2Hardware Installation & Initial SetupThis chapter describes the phy

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router2-2 Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-2 Prestige 642R Series Rear PanelStep 1: Connecting the ADSL LineConnect

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterHardware Installation & Setup 2-3¾ Flow Control set to NoneAfter the Prestige has been successfully connected to

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router2-4 Hardware Installation & SetupStep 2. Connect a cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to the “wall

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterHardware Installation & Setup 2-5The following is an example installation for the P642 with ISDN.Figure 2-5 P642

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router2-6 Hardware Installation & SetupFor your first login, enter the default password: 1234. As you type the password

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterHardware Installation & Setup 2-72.8 Navigating the SMT InterfaceThe SMT (System Management Terminal) is the int

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router2-8 Hardware Installation & SetupAfter you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown below.Figu

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routeriv CE

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterHardware Installation & Setup 2-9# Menu Title Description24 System Maintenance This menu provides system status,

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router2-10 Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-10 Menu 1 - General SetupTable 2-4 General Setup Menu FieldsField Descr

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterHardware Installation & Setup 2-11Figure 2-11 Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup2.11.1 General Ethernet SetupThis menu allow

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-1Chapter 3Internet AccessThis chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN of your

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-2 Internet Access3.3 TCP/IP Parameters3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet MaskLike houses on a street that share a common s

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-33.3.3 RIP SetupRIP (Routing Information Protocol) allows a router to exchange routing information w

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-4 Internet Accessservers are conveyed through IPCP negotiation. The Prestige supports the IPCP DNS server extension

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-53.6 IP AliasIP Alias allows you to partition a physical network into different logical networks ove

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-6 Internet AccessFigure 3-5 Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias SetupFollow the instructions in the following table to configure I

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFCC v

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-7Figure 3-6 Menu 1 - General Setup3.8 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCPYou will now use Menu 3.2 to co

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-8 Internet AccessFollow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields.Table 3-2 DHCP E

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-9space bar to enable IP Multicasting or select None to disable it.IP PoliciesCreate policies using S

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-10 Internet Access3.11.1 ENET ENCAPThe MAC Encapsulated Routing Link Protocol (ENET ENCAP) is only implemented with

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-113.12.3 Using ENET ENCAP EncapsulationIn this case you can have either a static or dynamic IP. For

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-12 Internet AccessTable 3-4 Internet Account InformationInternet Account Information Write your account information

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-13Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu FieldsField Description Options/E.G.ISP’s Name Enter the name

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-14 Internet Access3.14 Single User AccountTypically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-15.Figure 3-9 Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup and Single User AccountTo enable the SUA feature in Men

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router3-16 Internet AccessPlease note that a server can support more than one service, e.g., a server can provide both FTP a

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routervi FCCFederal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference StatementThis device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Op

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterInternet Access 3-174. Press [ENTER] at the [Press ENTER to confirm…] prompt to save your configuration after you def

IIPart II: ADVANCED APPLICATIONSAdvanced Applications (Chapters 4 to 7) describes the advanced applications of your Prestige.Described are Remote Node

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-1Chapter 4Remote Node ConfigurationIn this chapter, we discuss the parameters that are pro

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router4-2 Remote Node Configuration4.1.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing ScenariosFor Internet access you should use the enc

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-3Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node ProfileTable 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu FieldsFIELD

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router4-4 Remote Node ConfigurationMultiplexing Press [space bar] to select the multiplexing method.VC-basedLLC-basedEnter t

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-5Options.Rem IP Addr Enter the IP address of the remote gateway.Edit IP/IPX/BridgePress [s

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router4-6 Remote Node ConfigurationFigure 4-3 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP OptionsThe following table describes the Remote No

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-7Figure 4-4 Menu 11.5 - Remote Node FilterFigure 4-5 Remote Node Filter (PPPoE Encapsulati

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterZyXEL Limited Warranty viiZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-1Chapter 5Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to configure t

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router5-2 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration5.1.1 Editing TCP/IP OptionsFollow the steps below to edit Menu 11.3 – Remote Node

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-3Figure 5-3 Menu 11.3 for LLC-based MultiplexingIn this case, only one set of VPI a

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router5-4 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration.Figure 5-4 Sample IP Addresses for a TCPI/IP LAN-to-LAN ConnectionTo configure th

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-5Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node ConfigurationFIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONSVPIVCIEnter the

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router5-6 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationFIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONSVersionPress [space bar] to select the RIP version from R

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-7Figure 5-5 Sample Static Routing TopologyTo configure an IP static route, use Menu

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router5-8 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationStep 3. From Menu 12.1, enter the index number of one of the static routes that y

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-9FIELD DESCRIPTIONPrivate This parameter determines if the Prestige will include th

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Routerviii Customer SupportCustomer SupportIf you have questions about your ZyXEL product(s) or desire assistance, please co

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIPX Configuration 6-1Chapter 6IPX ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prest

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router6-2 IPX ConfigurationFigure 6-1 NetWare Network Numbers6.1.3 External Network NumberEach of the four logical networks

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIPX Configuration 6-36.2 Prestige 642R in an IPX EnvironmentThere are two scenarios in which your Prestige is deploye

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router6-4 IPX Configuration6.3 IPX Ethernet SetupFrom Menu 3 – Ethernet Setup, select option 3 to got to Menu 3.3 - Novell

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIPX Configuration 6-56.4 LAN-to-LAN Application With Novell IPXA typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Presti

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router6-6 IPX Configuration6.4.1 IPX Remote Node SetupFollow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-independe

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIPX Configuration 6-7Table 6-2 describes the IPX protocol-dependent parameters of the Remote Node Setup.Table 6-2 Remo

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router6-8 IPX ConfigurationStep 1. Enter 12, from the Main Menu, to bring up the following screen.Figure 6-6 Menu 12 - Stat

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterIPX Configuration 6-9The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IPX Static Route menu.

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterTable of Contents ixTable of ContentsCustomer Support...

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterBridging Setup 7-1Chapter 7Bridging SetupThis chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prest

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router7-2 Bridging SetupTable 7-1 Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu - Handle IPX Field ConfigurationFIELD DESCRIPTION OPTIONSHandle

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterBridging Setup 7-3Figure 7-2 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer OptionsThe following table describes the bridging-d

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router7-4 Bridging Setup7.2.2 Bridge Static Route SetupSimilar to network layer static routes, a bridging static route tell

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterBridging Setup 7-5The following table describes the Edit Bridge Static Route Menu.Table 7-3 Edit Bridge Static Route M

Advanced ManagementIIIPart III: Advanced ManagementAdvanced Management (Chapters 8-12) provides information on Filter Configuration, SNMPConfiguration

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-1Chapter 8Filter ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s).8.1 Abou

Prestige 642R Series ADSL Router8-2 Filter Configuration8.1.1 The Filter Structure of the PrestigeA filter set consists of one or more filter rules.

Prestige 642R Series ADSL RouterFilter Configuration 8-3StartFetch FirstFilter SetFetch FirstFilter RuleActive?ExecuteFilter RuleFetch NextFilter Rule